The marshes of Brouage and its Citadel: a treasure to visit
*Located just a few kilometers south of Rochefort, the Brouage marsh is one of Charente Maritime’s finest natural heritage sites. Its biodiversity is exceptional. During your vacation on the
The Brouage marshes: preserving nature
Wetlands are fabulous reserves of biodiversity. The Brouage marsh is a haven of peace for birds. Over 250 different species can be found here, including the famous stork. The marsh is a jewel in the crown of bird conservation. A paradise for storks, herons, egrets, marsh harriers and hundreds of other bird species, the marsh covers 16,000 hectares, spread over ten communes. Unlike swamps, marshes are areas shaped by man. 2,500 years ago, water covered this marshland. By building canals and organizing the circulation of water, they were able to develop activities, notably livestock breeding. Thanks to the extensive livestock farming practiced here,
The Citadelle of Brouage: a bit of history
In this village of stone and water, the Citadelle de Brouage dominates, thanks to its 2,500 meters of ramparts planted in the middle of the marshes. Built in the 16th century on a ballast deposit, Brouage’s first vocation was the salt trade. It was an international port! Rich and prosperous, the town quickly became a strategic battleground between Protestants and Catholics.
La Tour de Broue
Built on a rocky spur overlooking the ancient Gulf of Saintonge and the Brouage marshes, the Tour de Broue is the last vestige of an 11th-century fortified complex. Imagine the sea coming right up to this tower… This dungeon is the vestige of a castle which, in medieval times, protected an entire village that has now disappeared! The gradual silting-up of the
Photo “La Citadelle de Brouage au coeur du marais” (credit: Hervé_LENAIN-Hemis)
